01 - Combine chicken pieces with lemon juice, 2 tbsp vegetable oil, salt, pepper, ground ginger, and minced garlic in a large bowl. Toss thoroughly to coat. Cover and marinate for at least 15 minutes, or refrigerate overnight for deeper flavor penetration.
02 - Heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add marinated chicken and brown on all sides, approximately 3-4 minutes per side. Remove chicken to a plate and set aside.
03 - Add onions to the same pot and sauté until softened and golden, about 5 minutes. Add bell peppers and continue cooking for 3 minutes until slightly tender.
04 - Stir in chopped tomatoes and tomato paste. Add dried thyme, paprika, bay leaf, and whole scotch bonnet pepper for aroma. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring frequently to incorporate flavors.
05 - Return chicken to the pot and pour in chicken broth. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover and cook for 30-35 minutes until chicken is fully cooked and sauce has thickened to desired consistency.
06 - Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. Remove scotch bonnet pepper if used. Serve hot over white rice or couscous, garnished with fresh parsley if desired.